2-MERCAPTOETHANOL, [1-14C] - Names and Identifiers
2-MERCAPTOETHANOL, [1-14C] - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C2H6OS
|
Molar Mass | 80.15 |
2-MERCAPTOETHANOL, [1-14C] - Introduction
2-Mercaptoethanol, also known as 2-Mercaptoethanol, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C2H6OS, which contains a thiol group (-SH) and a hydroxyl group (-OH) in its molecular structure. [1-14C] indicates that the carbon atom of the compound is marked with a radioactive carbon -14 isotope. The following is a description of the properties, uses, preparation and safety information of 2-mercaptoethanol:
Nature:
-Appearance: colorless liquid
-Solubility: Soluble in water and common organic solvents
-Density: 1.114 g/mL
-Melting point:-100°C
-Boiling point: 153°C
-Flash Point: 70°C
Use:
-Biochemistry: 2-Mercaptoethanol is often used as a reducing agent in biochemistry, which can reduce the disulfide bonds in proteins and affect the conformation and function of proteins.
-Analytical chemistry: It can also be used to determine the content of elements such as selenium.
-Chemical synthesis: 2-mercaptoethanol can also be used in organic synthesis reactions, such as the preparation of mercapto ethers, dithiophenyl ethers, etc.
Preparation Method:
2-Mercaptoethanol can be obtained by reacting hydrogen sulfide with vinyl alcohol. The reaction conditions are that vinyl alcohol is reacted with hydrogen sulfide under basic conditions.
Safety Information:
2-Mercaptoethanol has certain toxicity and direct contact with skin and eyes should be avoided. Wear protective gloves and goggles when using. In addition, it is also a flammable substance and should be stored in a cool, ventilated place, and away from fire and high temperature. In the use and storage process should pay attention to fire and explosion prevention measures.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15